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PAGE 2 ASSOCIATED NEWSPAPERS OF MICHIGAN November 3, 2022
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COUNTY OF WAYNE
CHARTER TOWNSHIP OF CANTON
CHAPTER 46 OFFENSES AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 46 OF THE CANTON TOWNSHIP
CODE OF ORDINANCES, ENTITLED OFFENSES AND MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS, SEC. 46-505 AND 46-507, TO BRING IT INTO COMPLIANCE
WITH STATE LAW REGARDING YOUTH TOBACCO ACT, ACT 167 OF
2022
THE CHARTER TOWNSHIP OF CANTON ORDAINS:
SEC. 1. AMENDMENT TO CODE:
Sec. 46-505. - Sale of tobacco products, vapor product or alternative nicotine products to persons under 21 years of age.
(a) A person shall not sell, give or furnish any cigarette, cigar, chewing tobacco, tobacco snuff or tobacco in any form or vapor
products or alternative nicotine products to a person under 21 years of age including but not limited to, through a vending
machine. A person who violates this subsection or subsection (h) of this Ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a
fine as follows:
(i) For a first offense, not more than $100.00.
(ii) For a second offense, not more than $500.00.
(iii) For a third or subsequent offense, not more than $2,500.00.
(b) A person who sells tobacco products, vapor products, or alternative nicotine products at retail shall post a sign as required by
section 1 of Public Act No. 31 of 1915 (MCL 722.641), furnished by the state department of public health, that includes the fol-
No tricks, lowing statement:
The purchase of tobacco products or vapor products or alternative nicotine products by a minor under 21 years of age and the
provision of tobacco products or vapor products or alternative nicotine products to a minor are prohibited by law. A minor who
only treats unlawfully purchases or uses a tobacco products, vapor product or alternative nicotine product is subject to criminal penalties.
(c) It is an affirmative defense to a charge pursuant to subsection (a) of this section that the defendant had in force at the time of
arrest and continues to have in force a written policy to prevent the sale of cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, tobacco snuff, and
Members of the Romulus other tobacco products, vapor products or alternative nicotine products, as applicable, to persons under 21 years of age, and that
Police Department were the defendant enforced and continues to enforce the policy. A defendant which proposes to offer evidence of the affirmative
defense described in this subsection shall file and serve notice of the defense, in writing, upon the court and the township attor-
on hand last week as the ney. The notice shall be served not less than 14 days before the date set for trial.
Romulus Athletic Center (d) A township attorney who proposes to offer testimony to rebut the affirmative defense described in subsection (c) of this sec-
hosted the annual tion shall file and serve a notice of rebuttal, in writing, upon the court and the defendant. The notice shall be served not less than
7 days before the date set for trial, and shall contain the name and address of each rebuttal witness.
Halloween event for (e) Subsection (a) does not apply to the handling or transportation of a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine
youngsters. Officers product by a minor under the terms of the minor's employment.
agreed the event was a (f) Before selling, offering for sale, giving, or furnishing a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine product to an
individual, a person shall verify that the individual is at least 21 years of age by doing one of the following:
great time and enjoyed (i) If the person appears to be under 27 years of age, examining a government-issued photographic identification that estab-
seeing the creative cos- lishes that the individual is at least 21 years of age.
(ii) For sales made by the internet or other remote sales method, performing an age verification through an independent,
tumes. They did admit, third-party age verification service that compares information available from a commercially available database, or aggre-
however, that they were gate of databases, that are regularly used by government agencies and businesses for the purpose of age and identity verifi-
"particularly partial to the cation to the personal information entered by the individual during the ordering process that establishes that the individual
is 21 years of age or older.
Marios and police offi-
cers." SECTION 2. AMENDMENT TO CODE:
Chapter 46, Article VIII, Division 1 of the Charter Township of Canton Code of Ordinances, Sec- 46-506, is hereby amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 46-506. - Possession or use of tobacco, vapor products or alternative nicotine products.
(a) Definitions. As used in this section, the following definitions shall apply:
Chewing tobacco means loose tobacco or a flat, compressed cake of tobacco which is inserted into the mouth to be chewed or
sucked.
Minor means an individual who is less than 21 years of age.
Person who sells vapor products or alternative nicotine products at retail means a person whose ordinary course of business con-
sists, in whole or in part, of the retail sale of vapor products or alternative nicotine products.
Person who sells tobacco products at retail means a person whose ordinary course of business consists, in whole or in part, of
the retail sale of tobacco products subject to state sales tax.
Public place means a public street, sidewalk, or park or any area open to the general public in a publicly owned or operated build-
ing or public place of business.
Tobacco product means a product that contains tobacco and is intended for human consumption, including, but not limited to, a
cigarette, non-cigarette smoking tobacco, or smokeless tobacco, as those terms are defined in section 2 of the Tobacco Products
Tax Act, 1993 PA 327, MCL 205.422, and a cigar.
Tobacco snuff means shredded, powdered or pulverized tobacco which may be inhaled through the nostrils, chewed or placed
against the gums.
Vapor Product or Alternative Nicotine Products means a noncombustible product containing nicotine or not that employs a heat-
ing element, power source, electronic circuit, or other electronic, chemical, or mechanical means regardless of shape or size, that
can be used to produce vapor from nicotine or not in a solution or other form. Vapor Product includes an electronic cigarette,
electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or similar product or device and a vapor cartridge or other container of nico-
tine in a solution or other form than is intended to be used with or in an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigaril-
lo, electronic pipe, or similar product or device. Vapor Product does not include a product regulated as a drug or device by the
United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") under subchapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 USC
351 to 360FFF-7.
Person of the Year (b) Possession or use in public place prohibited. A person under 21 years of age shall not possess or smoke cigarettes or cigars,
or possess or chew, suck, or inhale chewing tobacco or tobacco snuff, or possess or use tobacco in any other form, or possess or
smoke vapor product or alternative nicotine products on a public highway, street, alley, park, or other lands used for public pur-
poses, or in a public place of business or amusement, or present or offer to an individual a purported proof of age that is false,
fraudulent, or not actually his or her own proof of age for the purpose of purchasing, attempting to purchase, possessing, or
candidates sought attempting to possess a tobacco product.
(c) Penalty. A person who violates subsection (b) of this section shall be responsible for a state civil infraction or misdemeanor,
punishable by a fine of not more than $50.00 for each offense. Pursuant to a probation order, the court may require a person who
violates subsection (b) of this section to participate in a health promotion and risk reduction assessment program, if available. A
responsible for the cost of participating in the program. In addition, a person who violates this section is subject to the follow-
The 36th Person of the Year will be spring, 2023, chamber officials said. probationer who is ordered to participate in a health promotion and risk reduction assessment program under this section is
ing:
named in Romulus next spring. An online nomination form is avail-
Nominations for the honor will be able at admin@romuluschamber.org. (1) For the first violation the court may order the person to do one of the following:
accepted by the Greater Romulus Completed forms can be mailed to the a. Perform not more than 16 hours of community service in a hospice, nursing home or long-term care facility.
Chamber of Commerce until Dec. 8 by chamber office at 11189 Shook road, b. Participate in a health promotion and risk reduction program, as described in this subsection.
mail, email, in person or online. No Suite 200, Romulus, MI 48174. (2) For a second violation, in addition to participation in a health promotion and risk reduction program, the court may order the
nominations postmarked or received Additional nomination forms are also person to perform not more than 32 hours of community service in a hospice, nursing home, or long-term care facility.
after Dec. 8 will be considered for the available at the chamber office. (3) For a third or subsequent violation, in addition to participation in a health promotion and risk reduction program, the court
honor. Nomination are open to the public may order the person to perform not more than 48 hours of community service in a hospice, nursing home or long-term care facil-
ity.
The criteria for the nominees are although the nominator must submit a
individuals that have made significant contact telephone number or email (d) A person who is ordered to participate in a health promotion and risk reduction assessment program under subsection (c) is
responsible for the costs of participating in the program.
contributions to address. Nominees do not have to be a
Romulus and residents of the com- resident of Romulus but must meet the (e) Subsections (b) and (c) do not apply to a minor participating in any of the following:
munity. Nominations should include a criteria of having made a significant con- (i) An undercover operation in which the minor purchases or receives a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine
biographical synopsis should stating rea- tribution to the city. product under the direction of the minor's employer and with the prior approval of the local prosecutor's office as part of an
employer-sponsored internal enforcement action.
sons the nominee should be honored as Nominations will be reviewed by a
the Person of the Year. The award pres- committee chosen by the members of (ii) An undercover operation in which the minor purchases or receives a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine
product under the direction of the state police or a local police agency as part of an enforcement action, unless the initial or con-
entation ceremony will take place in the Romulus Chamber of Commerce. temporaneous purchase or receipt of the tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine product by the minor was not
under the direction of the state police or the local police agency and was not part of the undercover operation.
(e) Compliance checks in which the minor attempts to purchase tobacco products for the purpose of satisfying federal substance
abuse block grant youth tobacco access requirements, if the compliance checks are conducted under the direction of a substance
use disorder coordinating agency and with the prior approval of the state police or a local police agency.
(f) This section does not prohibit an individual from being charged with, convicted of, or sentenced for any other violation of law
that arises out of the violation of subsection (b) or (c).
SECTION 3. SEVERABILITY
If any clause, sentence, section, paragraph or part of this Ordinance, or the application of thereof to any person, firm, corpora-
tion, legal entity or circumstances, shall be for any reason adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional
or invalid, said judgment shall not affect, impair or invalid the remainder of this Ordinance. It is hereby declared to the legisla-
tive intent of this body that the Ordinance is severable, and that the Ordinance would have been adopted had such invalid or
unconstitutional provisions not have been included in this ordinance.
SECTION 4. REPEAL OF CONFLICTING ORDINANCES
All Ordinance or parts of Ordinance is conflict herewith is hereby repealed only to the extent necessary to give this Ordinance
full force and effect.
SECTION 5. SAVINGS CLAUSE
All rights and duties which have matured penalties which have been incurred, proceedings which have begun and prosecution
for violations of law occurring before the effective date of this Ordinance are not affected or abated by this Ordinance.
SECTION 6. PUBLICATION
The Clerk for the Charter Township of Canton shall cause this Ordinance to be published in the manner required by law.
SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE
This Ordinance, as amended, shall take full force and effect upon publication as required by law.
CERTIFICATION
The foregoing Ordinance was duly adopted by the Township Board of Trustees of the Charter Township of Canton at its regular
meeting called and held on the 25th day of October, 2022, and was ordered to be given publication in the manner required by
law.
Michael Siegrist, Clerk
Introduced: September 27, 2022
Adopted: October 25, 2022
Published: November 3, 2022
Effective: November 3, 2022
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